
In the American West, fire suppression and power lines provide additional perches for hunting. Human actions that have benefited the Red-tailed Hawk in the eastern United States include forest thinning and the construction of the Interstate Highway System, both of which have created prime hunting areas. Red-tailed Hawks have adapted to human landscapes with isolated trees or small woodlots that provide nest sites and elevated perches for hunting, and their numbers have increased in North America in recent years. The reddish or rufous tail of adults makes the species one of the most easily recognized raptors. The fact that they tend to perch and soar in open habitats and tolerate human-dominated environments makes them one of the most frequently observed raptors in the region. Redtails are numerous migrants at many watchsites throughout their North America range.

Across its widespread range, this species exhibits remarkable diversity in plumage, habitat use, and hunting ecology, so much that the redtail is often described as a “jack-of-all-trades.” The redtail is a large, stocky buteo found from central Alaska and Canada south to Panama. 177-184., doi:10.1080/ Red-tailed Hawk is characterized by variability and versatility. " Breeding Performance of Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus in Urban and Rural Environments of Taiwan." Bird Study, vol. " New Localities for the Black-Faced Hawk ( Leucopternis melanops) South of the Amazon River and Description of the Immature Plumage of the White-Browned Hawk ( Leucopternis kuhli)." The Wilson Journal Of Ornithology, vol.

" Wintering Areas and Migration Characteristics of Swainson's Hawks that Breed in the Central Valley of California." Journal of Raptor Research, vol. " Migration Patterns, Use of Stopover Areas, and Austral Summer Movements of Swainson's Hawks." The Condor, vol. " Native Parasitic Nest Fly Impacts Reproductive Success of an Island‐Endemic Host." Animal Conservation, vol. " Population Genetics and Relatedness in a Critically Endangered Island Raptor, Ridgway’S Hawk Buteo ridgwayi." Conservation Genetics, vol. " Diet and Foraging Ecology of Fork Tailed Drongo ( Dicrurusadsimilis) in Leventis Foundation Nigeria, Agricultural School South West Nigeria." International Journal Of Environment, Agriculture And Biotechnology, vol. " High Resolution of Colour Vision, but Low Contrast Sensitivity in a Diurnal Raptor." Proceedings Of The Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. " Reexamining Cooperative Hunting in Harris’S Hawk ( Parabuteo unicinctus)." The Auk, vol. " Rufous Crab-hawk: Buteogallus aequinoctialis." The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2018, p. " Fossil Evidence of the Rufous Crab-Hawk ( Buteogallus aequinoctialis) in Jamaica." Journal Of Raptor Research, vol. " Abundance of Diurnal Raptors in Relation to Prairie Dog Colonies: Implications for Bird–Aircraft Strike Hazard." Journal Of Wildlife Management, vol. " Prey Abundance and Urbanization Influence the Establishment of Avian Predators in a Metropolitan Landscape." Proceedings Of The Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. " Trait-Mediated Trophic Cascade Creates Enemy-Free Space for Nesting Hummingbirds." Science Advances, vol.

" Accipiter striatus (Sharp-Shinned Hawk)." Animal Diversity Web. " Red-tailed Hawk." Cornell Lab: All About Birds.Ĭamfield, Alaine.
